The Great Hadrian’s Wall in England

The Great Hadrian’s Wall in England

Hadrian's Wall (Latin: Vallum Aelium - as seen from the hook on the Staffordshire moorlands) is a wood and stone fortifications built by the Roman Empire across the width of what is now northern England. Launched in the year 122, during the reign of Emperor Hadrian, was the first of two fortifications built across Great Britain, the second is the Antonine Wall in what is now Scotland. Hadrian's Wall is best known for both its physical remains were more evident today.

Opinions differ, but the growing consensus is that the wall was built as a fortress easily defended that clearly defines the northern border (lat. limes) of the Roman Empire in Britain (Britannia). It will also improve the economic stability and provide peaceful conditions in the border region.

The wall was the most fortified borders of the empire. Apart from his role as military fortifications, we believe that many doors through the wall would have served as customs posts to allow trade and tax collection.

An important part of the wall still exists, especially in the middle section, and for much of its length, the wall can be followed by Wall Path or the course of Hadrian to the National Cycle Route 72. It is the most popular tourist attraction in Northern England, where it is often known simply as the Roman walls, or wall. She was named a UNESCO World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1987. English Heritage, the government department responsible for managing the historic environment of England, which he describes as "the most important monument built by the Romans in Britain"

Hadrian's Wall was built following a visit by Roman emperor Hadrian (117-138) during 122.Hadrian trying to conquer new lands for the Roman army and seized land from any height in the United Kingdom (Scotland, Ireland and England) . Hadrian in military difficulty Roman Britain and the peoples of various conquered lands across the Empire, including Egypt, Judaea, Libya, Mauritania, and most of the peoples conquered by his predecessor Trajan so wanted to impose order . The construction of such a wall was impressive, but probably also a symbol of the power of Rome, both in occupied Britain and Rome. [Citation needed]

are borders of the Empire, the authorities relied heavily on the natural features or fortified zones with a strong military presence. Military roads often marked the border, with forts and towers spread along a message, and it was not until the reign of Domitian that the first solid frontier was constructed, in Germania Superior, using a simple fence. Hadrian expanded this idea to redesign the German border by ordering a continuous timber palisade supported by forts behind it. Although these defenses could not slow down any concerted effort to invade, did in fact mark the limit of Roman territory and partly to provide a degree of control over who crossed the border and where. The wall was constructed primarily to prevent entry by small strips of raiders or unwanted immigration from the north, not as a fighting line for a major invasion. The wall has cattle raids along the border is extremely difficult.

Hadrian Roman reduce its military presence in the territory of the Brigantes, who lived between the rivers Humber and Tyne, and focuses on building a more solid linear fortification to the north of them. This was to replace Stanegate road is generally considered to have served as a limes (the limit of the Roman Empire) until then.